Novum Organum

words removed
91,899
marks left
15,031
words a sentence
30.2
most used mark
,

Its punctuation fingerprint: each mark's share, on the same scale as every book on the shelf.

Its punctuation twin, the closest fingerprint on the shelf: The World as Will and Idea (Vol. 1 of 3), Arthur Schopenhauer. More twins

Francis Bacon on the shelf

3 books by Francis Bacon are on the shelf. Its fingerprint is the 2nd closest of the 3 to their average. Held out and guessed from its marks alone, the shelf takes it for Immanuel Kant. Of the 623 other authors on the shelf, Francis Bacon's punctuation is closest to Jonathan Swift's.

Francis Bacon's average fingerprint

Francis Bacon on the numbers page

Marks per 1,000 words, except words per sentence and dialogue (the share of words inside quotation marks).
This bookFrancis Bacon's averageEvery book's median
Semicolons8.918.87.2
Commas95.898.076.6
Colons1.24.01.6
Exclamation marks0.00.12.8
Question marks0.20.63.7
Words per sentence30.234.117.0
Dialogue1%2%22%

Every mark in reading order, left to right, top to bottom. Sentence endings are pink.

Read your own or go back to the shelf

Share it on Hacker News, Reddit, Bluesky, Threads, LinkedIn, X, or .