Psychology

words removed
160,219
marks left
27,246
words a sentence
22.4
most used mark
,

Its punctuation fingerprint: each mark's share, on the same scale as every book on the shelf.

Its punctuation twin, the closest fingerprint on the shelf: The Principles of Psychology, Volume 1 (of 2), William James. More twins

William James on the shelf

8 books by William James are on the shelf. Its fingerprint is the 4th closest of the 8 to their average. Held out and guessed from its marks alone, the shelf names William James as its author. Of the 1187 other authors on the shelf, William James's punctuation is closest to Fridtjof Nansen's.

William James's average fingerprint

William James on the numbers page

Marks per 1,000 words, except words per sentence and dialogue (the share of words inside quotation marks).
This bookWilliam James's averageEvery book's median
Semicolons8.66.87.6
Commas73.271.878.1
Colons1.21.81.8
Exclamation marks0.61.12.0
Question marks1.11.92.8
Words per sentence22.421.217.7
Dialogue21%19%18%

Every mark in reading order, left to right, top to bottom. Sentence endings are pink.

Read your own or go back to the shelf

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